Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) is a core business for the intensivist for managing acute kidney injury in critically ill patients. In addition, its importance is reflected in the curriculum and exams for intensivist, including:
1. EDIC Part I & II: These exams emphasize knowledge of organ support therapies like CRRT, including its indications, modalities, and complications.
2. DM Critical Care & FFICM: Both fellowships focus on advanced critical care practices, with CRRT being a key topic in managing multi-organ failure.
3. American Boards: Certification exams for critical care medicine in the U.S. include CRRT as part of the broader scope of renal replacement therapies.
Mastering CRRT not only prepares intensivists for exams but also equips them to provide life-saving care in real-world scenarios.
Here is a detailed view of CRRT circuit from gotheextramile
How CRRT Helps Intensivists (Clinically & Academically)
-
Clinical Value:
-
Manages fluid overload and electrolyte imbalance in unstable patients.
-
Enables slow, controlled removal of solutes and fluids.
-
Adjusts for pharmacokinetics of ICU drugs in renal failure.
-
-
Academic/Exam Value:
-
Integrates nephrology, critical care, and pharmacology.
-
Demonstrates practical application of physiology (e.g., diffusion vs convection).
-
Tests decision-making around initiation timing, filter clotting, and anticoagulation choices (heparin vs citrate).
-
Exams Where CRRT Knowledge Is Crucial for Intensivists
-
NEET SS Critical Care & Anaesthesiology (India)
CRRT is a high-yield topic, often tested via clinical scenarios and physiology-based questions related to modalities, anticoagulation strategies, and medication dosing. -
European Diploma in Intensive Care (EDIC)
Deep understanding of CRRT principles, timing of initiation, solute clearance methods, and ICU management protocols is expected. -
FFICM (UK – Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine)
Tested moderately to highly, especially on dialysis choice, physiological mechanisms, and pharmacokinetic considerations in ICU patients. -
Critical Care Boards (ABIM, ABA, ABEM – USA)
CRRT features prominently in AKI management, dialysis decision-making, and drug dosing questions, especially in critical nephrology contexts. -
Indian Diploma in Critical Care Medicine (IDCCM) / IFCCM
CRRT is a frequent topic in written exams and viva. Practical knowledge such as machine interpretation and clinical scenario-based decision-making is often tested.
Postscript
For intensivists aiming to excel both in clinical practice and competitive exams, mastering Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) is more than a requirement—it’s an advantage. Whether you’re navigating fluid management at the bedside or tackling complex exam scenarios, CRRT is a cornerstone skill that bridges theory and practice. If you’re preparing for critical care exams or refining your ICU protocols, now’s the time to go deeper into CRRT